From: tabnak.ir
Subject: سرکوب مالی یا fiscal dominance چیست؟
Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2026 18:04:42 +0330
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/related;
	boundary="--55E0A3519FD316AF02AA70AD0A84E76A_MULTIPART_MIXED";
	type="text/html"
X-MimeOLE: Produced By IRANSAMANEH.COM

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

----55E0A3519FD316AF02AA70AD0A84E76A_MULTIPART_MIXED
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://mhtfile/index.html
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----55E0A3519FD316AF02AA70AD0A84E76A_MULTIPART_MIXED
Content-Type: image/vnd.microsoft.icon
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://mhtfile/favicon.ico
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----55E0A3519FD316AF02AA70AD0A84E76A_MULTIPART_MIXED--